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Luxated Patella - Taking Care of Your Dog During & After Treatment
October 12, 2008, 5:01 pm | visits: 23 | wordcount: 534
By Kelly Marshall

Even thought luxated patella is not considered a condition that needs to be treated in the emergency room, getting your dog tested for this disorder stops it from progressing. Every dog owner should be tested their dog for this because a slipped kneecap can affect dogs of all breeds and sizes. On the other hand, if you own a small or a toy dog breed, you should have him tested for luxated patella immediately. Reputable dog breeders should know that this condition is hereditary, so, they should know the importance of having their puppies tested at around 6 weeks old, preferable before sending them to their new homes. Important Treatment Options For A Dog's Slipped Kneecap Physical tests are essential, along with the length of time that the dog is showing symptoms such as limping, skipping, and carrying his leg, will decide your dog's diagnosis. To point out the severity of the condition, an X-ray of the thigh bone and the knee will be administered. Keep in mind that treatment is not necessary for Grade I, although you should check your pet just in case the problem gets worse. For example, Grades II, III, and IV, surgery can be done in order to repair the malformation. Also, surgery is done by an Orthopedic surgeon and includes fixing the dog's bone alignment, tightening his joint capsule, and/or deepening the groove where the kneecap rides. On estimate, the total cost for this kind of surgery is between $1,500 to $3,000. This depends on the severity of the case. Although this may not be a dire emergency, we recommend that you consult your vet as soon as possible if your dog is suffering from a slipped kneecap. If surgery is needed, your vet will refer you to an orthopedic specialist who will perform the operation. Never wait till the last minute. If your dog has a condition of Grade II, Grade III, or Grade IV, it is recommended that you give him the surgery now before the condition worsens. Further damage of the bone and joint may make the outcome of the surgery less successful. How to Care For Your Dog After The Surgery Immediately following surgery, your dog's vet will prescribe medications for your dog's pain as well as anti-inflammation to be taken for an average of seven days. Your pet will need plenty of rest during this time period. So, he should be involved in very little activity for at least 1½ weeks. Your dog should be kept on the leash when outside of the home. It is important to be aware that he should be placed in a small and comfortable room to avoid jumping, running around, or other types of activities that can put pressure on his knee. Your dog will need physical therapy will begin around 7 days after the surgery. Take your dog for a slow walk for about five minutes. If all possible, take your dog swimming - this is good exercise for him. Eventually, your dog should be able to handle longer walks on the leash 6 weeks following the surgery. He will eventually be able to have complete recovery and normal use of his knee around 15 weeks following the surgery.

Written by Kelly Marshall of Oh My Dog Supplies - for the top small dog carriers source, visit http://www.ohmydogsupplies.com/dog-supplies/dog-carriers/
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